修复主要是通过一个叫esentult的工具,同时它属于WIN内置的一个工具来的~

C:\ >esentutl /?

Microsoft(R) Windows(R) Database Utilities

Version 5.2

Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.

DESCRIPTION: Maintenance utilities for Microsoft(R) Windows(R) databases.

MODES OF OPERATION:

Defragmentation: ESENTUTL /d [options]

Recovery: ESENTUTL /r [options]

Integrity: ESENTUTL /g [options]

Checksum: ESENTUTL /k [options]

Repair: ESENTUTL /p [options]

File Dump: ESENTUTL /m[mode-modifier]

通过查看帮助,我们可以先用"/r"参数对%windir%\Security\Database\Secedit.sdb文件进行恢复.如果失败,再用"/p"参数进行强制修复.

修复后再执行AD安装命令,一切都变得那么顺利.久违而又熟悉的管理界面终于出现了~

后话:后通过搜索相关的信息得知,造成该问题的最大可能是由于非法关机引起的,还有一种说法就是由某些软件引起的.所以有一个良好的用电脑习惯尤为重要.

1、打开 开始->运行->输入" cmd " 执行

2、输入" cd %systemroot%/security/database/ " 执行

3、输入" esentutl /p secedit.sdb " 执行

4、输入" cd %systemroot%/security " 执行

5、输入" del edb.log " 执行

6、输入" edb0000x.log " 执行

7、输入" dcpromo.exe "

提示：

C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>esentutl /p %windir%/security/database/secedit.sdb

Microsoft(R) Windows(R) Database UtilitiesVersion 5.2 Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.

Initiating REPAIR mode...

Database: C:\WINDOWS/security/database/secedit.sdb

Temp. Database: TEMPREPAIR44784.EDB

Checking database integrity.

Scanning Status (% complete)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|

...................................................

Integrity check successful.

Note:

It is recommended that you immediately perform a full backup of this database. If you restore a backup made before the repair, the database will be rolled back to the state it was in at the time of that backup.

Operation completed successfully in 1.984 seconds.